LEXINGTON, Ky. — Dr. George Zack, the longtime conductor of the Lexington Philharmonic who shaped the orchestra for decades, has died. He was 90.

Zack's death marks the end of an era for the Lexington Philharmonic, one of the region's most prominent cultural institutions. As maestro, he became known for his philosophy of allowing musicians creative freedom, often saying "let them perform" when discussing his approach to conducting and nurturing talent within the orchestra.

During his tenure, Zack established himself as a dedicated advocate for classical music in Central Kentucky and worked to elevate the orchestra's artistic standards and community presence. His leadership helped establish the Lexington Philharmonic as a respected ensemble that drew audiences from across the region.

The Lexington Philharmonic, which performs regularly at venues including the Singletary Center for the Arts on the University of Kentucky campus, is part of Lexington's vibrant arts and culture community. The orchestra continues to be a cornerstone of classical music programming in the city.

Zack's approach to conducting emphasized collaboration and trust in his musicians' abilities, a philosophy that influenced generations of performers who worked under his direction. His legacy includes not only the musical development of the orchestra but also the cultivation of appreciation for symphonic music among Lexington audiences.

The Lexington Philharmonic has not yet announced succession plans or details about future leadership.