
UK student-designed emergency housing finds permanent home in Eastern Kentucky
A modular emergency housing prototype designed by University of Kentucky students has relocated from campus to its permanent location in Eastern Kentucky, marking the transition of an innovative disaster relief project from concept to functioning community resource. The structure, created through the UK College of Design's design-build studio, moved to the UK Robinson Center in Jackson, Kentucky, where it now stands as a public demonstration project open to visitors.
The housing prototype emerged from the devastating 2022 floods that devastated Eastern Kentucky communities, particularly in Breathitt County. Faculty member Bruce Swetnam challenged architecture students to apply their design skills to address real-world housing shortages following natural disasters. Through site visits and conversations with flood-affected residents and local officials, students grounded their work in community needs, prioritizing practical living spaces and shared kitchen areas.
The modular unit differs fundamentally from temporary disaster housing solutions. Rather than serving as temporary shelter like FEMA trailers or mobile homes that are eventually removed, the design allows residents to expand the structure over time as they rebuild financially. Its oversized core systems—kitchen, bathroom and electrical infrastructure—are engineered to support future expansion, transforming the initial shelter into a permanent home that grows in value rather than depreciating.
Swetnam noted the pedagogical value of the project. "The idea of bringing it here is that it's kind of a demonstration project so people can come and see it and maybe get some excitement about making more of these," he said. The structure showcases how design-build education extends beyond classrooms into tangible community benefit. Over nearly two years, students managed planning, framing, roofing and interior construction, gaining hands-on experience while serving a genuine need.
The project culminated in a ribbon-cutting ceremony and community celebration on July 31 at the Robinson Center, drawing participating students, faculty, donors and college leaders. Student Emilie Rice, who spoke at the event, emphasized that conversations with flood survivors "became the foundation behind the design, reminding us that architecture, at its core, is about people."
The College of Design's design-build certificate program, developed in partnership with design-build firm Gray, continues expanding to include students beyond the design disciplines. Organizers aim to broaden participation, recognizing that housing solutions require collaboration across multiple fields to effectively serve Kentucky communities.